MBS MID-DAY: Excessively Moderate Consolidation Continues Ahead of Fed

By: Matthew Graham
MBS Live: MBS Morning Market Summary
This morning's Day Ahead characterized the current trading environment in bond markets as an "excessively moderate consolidation."  So far today, this has been the case in spades, with none of the data doing much, if anything to affect the bigger picture heading into Bernanke's congressional testimonies tomorrow and Thursday.  The overnight session brought Treasuries to slightly lower yields ahead of this morning's data.  Higher-than-expected Consumer Prices actually managed to elicit a response, sending yields back in line with yesterday afternoon's range and returning MBS (which had moved higher at the open) to yesterday's closing levels.  Two pieces of data later and we're still treading water near the same levels and in fact, have yet to break outside the highs and lows seen in the first half hour of MBS trading.
MBS Pricing Snapshot
Pricing shown below is delayed, please note the timestamp at the bottom. Real time pricing is available via MBS Live.
FNMA 3.0
96-32 : -0-01
FNMA 3.5
100-21 : -0-02
FNMA 4.0
103-21 : +0-00
FNMA 4.5
105-19 : +0-00
GNMA 3.0
98-04 : +0-01
GNMA 3.5
101-27 : -0-01
GNMA 4.0
104-08 : +0-01
GNMA 4.5
105-25 : -0-01
FHLMC 3.0
96-22 : -0-02
FHLMC 3.5
100-12 : -0-02
FHLMC 4.0
103-13 : +0-00
FHLMC 4.5
104-30 : -0-03
Pricing as of 11:05 AM EST
Morning Reprice Alerts and Updates
Below is a recap of instant Reprice Alerts and updates issued via email and text alert to MBS Live subscribers this morning.

11:06AM  :  ALERT ISSUED: Heads-Up: MBS at Lows of The Morning
More of a "heads-up" than a full blown reprice alert... Fannie 3.5s and 4.0s just hit their lows as the Fed wraps up their scheduled Treasury buying for the day. Yields in Treasuries are on the rise as well. Some lenders who priced just after 10am are already looking at a 4 tick gap (.125) and are thus right on the edge of that special zone where reprice risk starts to develop. If you have loans to lock, it would make sense to watch prices for the next 10-15 minutes (if you aren't already).
10:10AM  :  ECON: NAHB Housing Market Index Much Higher Than Expected
- HMI 57 vs 52 forecast, highest since January 2006
- Current Sales Index 60 vs revised 55 in June
- Prospective Buyers Index 45 vs 40 in June
- 6-mo Outlook 67 vs revised 60 in June.

- Market Reaction: bond markets paradoxically stronger.

Builder confidence in the market for newly built, single-family homes rose six points to 57 on the National Association of Home Builders/Wells Fargo Housing Market Index (HMI) for July, released today. This is the index’s third consecutive monthly gain and its strongest reading since January of 2006.

“Today’s report is particularly encouraging in that it shows improvement in builder confidence across every region as well as solid gains in current sales conditions, traffic of prospective buyers and sales expectations for the next six months,” noted NAHB Chairman Rick Judson, a home builder from Charlotte, N.C. However, he cautioned that “This positive momentum could be disrupted by threats on the policy side, particularly with regard to the mortgage interest deduction and federal support for the housing finance system.”

“Builders are seeing more motivated buyers coming through their doors as the inventory of existing homes for sale continues to tighten,” noted NAHB Chief Economist David Crowe. “Meanwhile, as the infrastructure that supplies home building returns, some previously skyrocketing building material costs have begun to soften.”
9:20AM  :  ECON: Industrial Production Slightly Higher Than Expected
- Industrial Production +0.3 vs +0.2 forecast
- Capacity Utilization 77.8 vs 77.7 forecast
- Market Reaction: Limited at best, but initially positive for stocks and negative for bond markets--much more of a factor for stocks than bonds at the moment.

Industrial production increased 0.3 percent in June after having been unchanged in May. For the second quarter as a whole, industrial production moved up at an annual rate of 0.6 percent. In June, manufacturing production rose 0.3 percent following an increase of 0.2 percent in May. The output at mines advanced 0.8 percent in June, while the output of utilities decreased 0.1 percent. At 99.1 percent of its 2007 average, total industrial production was 2.0 percent above its year-earlier level. The rate of capacity utilization for total industry edged up 0.1 percentage point to 77.8 percent, a rate that was 0.1 percentage point above its level of a year earlier but 2.4 percentage points below its long-run (1972–2012) average.
8:55AM  :  Bond Markets Give Back Most Overnight Gains After CPI
Despite Japan being back in action after a day off yesterday, the Asian hours of the overnight session were, once again, relatively calm and flat for US Treasuries. Also similar to yesterday was the rally into the European session. Weaker data in Germany and the UK helped (ZEW Survey and CPI respectively).

By the time the domestic session got underway, 10yr yields were at their lows of the day and extended those gains just a bit more by 8:11am, hitting 2.515. MBS mirrored the move, with Fannie 4.0s notching up a tick from their already stronger open to 103-26 in Fannie 4.0s.

A stronger than expected Consumer Price Index--out at 8:30am--had a negative effect on bond markets. Given the recent assertion by the Fed that they will defend their inflation targets from both above and below, some market participants look toward persistently low inflation as a potential reason for continued asset purchases. Higher CPI gives bond markets one less reason to expect tapering is delayed (though it's important to note this was far from a watershed event in determining a tapering time-frame--simply another thread in the tapestry).

10yr yields returned to nearly unchanged levels, currently 2.511 while Fannie 4.0s are still 1 tick higher on the session at 100-24. Industrial Production data is next at 9:15am, followed by the NAHB Housing Market Index at 10am.
8:37AM  :  ECON: Consumer Prices Rise More Than Expected; Core Stable
- CPI +.4801 vs +.3000 Consensus
- Core CPI +0.1612 vs +0.2000 Consensus
- Gasoline accounted for roughly 2/3rd of headline CPI

The Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) increased 0.5 percent in June on a seasonally adjusted basis, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Over the last 12 months, the all items index increased 1.8 percent before seasonal adjustment.

The gasoline index rose sharply in June and accounted for about two thirds of the seasonally adjusted all items change. Other energy indexes were mixed, with the electricity index rising, but the indexes for natural gas and fuel oil declining. The food index increased in June as the index for food at home turned up after declining in May.

The index for all items less food and energy increased 0.2 percent in June, the same increase as in May. Advances in the indexes for shelter, medical care, and apparel accounted for most of the rise, with increases in the indexes for new vehicles and household furnishings and operations also contributing. The indexes for airline fares, used cars and trucks, and recreation all declined in June.

The all items index increased 1.8 percent over the last 12 months, an increase from last month's 1.4 percent figure. The index for all items less food and energy has risen 1.6 percent over the last year, the smallest 12-month change since June 2011. The energy index has risen 3.2 percent over the span, and the food index has increased 1.4 percent.
Live Chat Featured Comments
A recap of the featured comments from the MBS Live Dashboard's Live Chat feature, utilized by hundreds of industry professionals each day.

Brent Borcherding  :  "As for quality of appraisals, I've seen mostly good ones for the last year. Frankly, can't recall any that were BAD. We still are inconsistent from lender to lender (I'm a broker) for turntimes. A couple have been troublesome on purchases as of late, 10 BUSINESS days...on a purchase."
Jason Harris  :  "In our market the appraisers are still afraid to make any kind of adjustment for appreciation. Although every stat points to YOY gains inn price, I have seen a grand total of one report show appreciating. "
Brent Borcherding  :  "How is everyone viewing the quality of appraisals these days? "
Matthew Graham  :  "RTRS- U.S. JUNE CAPACITY USE RATE 77.8 PCT (CONS 77.7 PCT) VS MAY 77.7 PCT (PREV 77.6 PCT) "
Matthew Graham  :  "RTRS- U.S. JUNE INDUSTRIAL OUTPUT +0.3 PCT (CONSENSUS +0.2 PCT) VS MAY 0.0 PCT "
Brent Borcherding  :  "There is a disconnect here. You can pay whatever you want for a property; however, for financing a lender wants to know what the market says value is so they can apply the appropriate LTV limitations and protect their investment (loan). "
Matt Hodges  :  "appraisals include both science and art...they will never be consistant"
drew whitford  :  "i dont know why we go through all these gryations, why not just revamp MLS where everyone gets a comparable apprasial and list their price at that number. "
Matthew Graham  :  "just in the news-stream: http://www.newyorkfed.org/home-price-index/?date=071613 . Good accompaniment for a discussion on regional home price fluctuations."
John Tassios  :  "Where I am in NC / SC area, appraisals are mixed at best not seing the increases you hear in the news"
Brent Borcherding  :  "Portland is back to the highs."
Ken Crute  :  "I am not seeing a lot of growth, although some pockets of town are rising. But for the most part prices are steady. I'll take steady as opposed to the epic drops we were seeing 4-5 yrs ago "
Michael Gillani  :  "I'm not seeing the evidence of these supposed home value increases either."
Jason Anker  :  "i just think its very localized, i'm getting appraisals on 96.5 ltv loans from 2 years ago at 75% ltv today"
Gus Floropoulos  :  "comps havent caught up to recent rise"
Victor Burek  :  "i am definitely not seeing the 10% year over year increase"
Gus Floropoulos  :  "i noticed the same"
Victor Burek  :  "i know a few past clients that wanted to refi, there appraisals came in lower than what they did a year or 2 ago"
Victor Burek  :  "maybe they aren't rising as much as being reported"
Matthew Graham  :  "yeah, not showing up in rent equivalent either."
AQ  :  "where's the impact of rising home prices on CPI"
Matthew Graham  :  "RTRS- U.S. JUNE CORE CPI SEASONALLY ADJUSTED INDEX 233.643 VS MAY 233.267 "
Matthew Graham  :  "RTRS - RISE IN GASOLINE INDEX ACCOUNTED FOR ABOUT TWO THIRDS OF CPI CHANGE IN JUNE- LABOR DEPARTMENT "
Matthew Graham  :  "RTRS- U.S. JUNE UNADJUSTED CPI INDEX 233.504 (CONS 233.46) VS MAY 232.945 "
Matthew Graham  :  "RTRS- U.S. JUNE CPI YEAR-OVER-YEAR +1.8 PCT (CONS +1.7 PCT), EXFOOD/ENERGY +1.6 PCT, SMALLEST RISE SINCE JUNE 2011 (CONS +1.6 PCT) "
Matthew Graham  :  "RTRS- U.S. JUNE CPI +0.5 PCT (+0.4801; CONSENSUS +0.3 PCT), EXFOOD/ENERGY +0.2 PCT (+0.1612; CONS +0.2 PCT) "

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