MBS RECAP: Falling Knife Landed, Got Kicked, Now Falling Again
On May 3rd, after NFP, we said: "historically, a move like today's that runs counter to more than a month of trending, has been more likely to mark the beginning of a move back to other side of whatever the recent range or broader trend might be. Next week is frustratingly empty with the exception of Treasury auctions, and will give markets a chance to trade it out based on tradeflows and technicals rather than fundamental data."
The following week (which was last week) was indeed a chance to "trade it out," but that didn't begin in earnest until after the Treasury auctions. Dealers didn't get prices as high as they wanted before headline risk was thrown into the mix, causing a fairly abrupt sell-off on Friday. The current week probably really had a chance to hold ground at Friday's weakest levels, but every card that's been turned over has been against bond markets. The path of least resistance became quickly capitulative today as the "falling knife" mentality set in (whereby there's limited interest in stepping in to buy Treasuries/MBS until you can be more certain they won't simply continue lower in price).
The proverbial knife looked like it might have hit the ground early Monday morning when 10yr Treasury yields topped out around 1.93. That continued to be the case through this morning (despite a few quick breaks to 1.94 yesterday morning), but markets had a hard time extracting the knife from the ground. In other words, we had no luck moving much below 1.90 before a series of unfortunate events (enumerated in detail in the alerts and updates below) came along and kicked the knife off a nearby cliff, sending it back into falling mode. We ended the domestic session never getting much evidence that it had landed, and thus continue to wait for more compelling evidence. Wednesday's data might be enough to help build that case, if it all goes our way, but Thursday's has the better chance.
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Pricing as of 4:07 PM EST |
Now for the promised "more to follow" from the previous alert:
All the focus seems to be on stocks in the media, and headlines seem to lean on equities as an explanation for bond market weakness. Of course, there is that pesky little instance of stocks hitting all time highs at the beginning of the month while Treasuries had trended down to their best yields in 5 months. This isn't to say that the intraday movements of stock prices and bond yields don't correlate a lot of the time. They certainly do, but to simply look at higher stock prices today and blame them for the higher bond yields is to grossly oversimplify the state of affairs.
Speaking of states of affairs, EU states are a factor in today's bond market weakness, though not the only one. Between Italy issuing a new 30yr Bond, Greece being upgraded by Fitch, and Spain pricing a massive sovereign deal, Europe is certainly contributing to the 'risk-on' pressure for US Bonds. As a sort of addendum to the EU happenings, Japanese investors are said to be favoring French sovereign debt over US debt, as it's providing a higher hedge-adjusted yield. ALL that "stuff" happened while Treasuries were on the rise.
Domestically, and as previously noted, the daily Fed buying operation revealed a hefty line-up of willing sellers. When we're talking about bond markets and "sellers," the implication is that of excess SUPPLY. More supply = lower prices = higher yields. Not only was the supply on the high side, but the Fed's buying was concentrated in such a way that left a high number of participating accounts with excess inventory. Buyer's market in bonds = not good for low rates.
All of this is occurring in the looming shadow of next week's FOMC Minutes, which quickly morphed into a sort of bogeyman after last week's "QE might be tapered and the Fed has a plan" panic. Thank you Hilsenrath and ZH. Markets have taken that ball, to a large extent, and run with it. All this fails to acknowledge that--from a bigger picture perspective--the recent badness was A) historically likely to occur based on rally trend ended by a super surprising NFP and B) that we're merely moving back into the previous trend area. In other words, years from now, the past two weeks will just look like another ebb and flow within a broader trend. Whether or not that trend continues to look like an uptrend in rates, remains to be seen.
Bottom line: there's a lot going on today, even if it only seems like Stocks and Bonds are higher together for no apparent reason.
10yr yields pivoted higher past their 1.916 inflection point and are at 1.924 currently. Supportive ceiling potential is more ambiguous in this range, but 1.9281 has several instances of support yesterday and one just now. After that, there's no recent track record for anything until we hit 1.94.
This isn't necessarily a full-scale red alert, but another incremental increase in risk. For the record, full-scale red alerts would more likely coincide with a break below 102-25.
Those gains have already dwindled during the selling trend, even if only by 3 ticks. Fannie 3.0s are 2 ticks higher on the day at 102-31 but hit 102-30 at their lows. Any break below that would continue the selling trend at which point, negative reprice risk would start coming into view for some of the "early to act" lenders, especially if rate sheets were out closer to 9:30am than 10:30am.