MBS MID-DAY: Bond Markets Maintaining Relative Strength During Bernanke Q&A

By: Matthew Graham
MBS Live: MBS Morning Market Summary
We've reached the focal point of the day in the form of the question and answer session from Bernanke's Congressional Testimony Before the Joint Economic Committee.  Bond markets had strengthened somewhat after the initial release of the speech but to attribute it to the speech itself could be a bit misleading.  In actuality, bonds were stronger this morning until newswires just before 9:30am made it seem as if Germany's Merkel was implying that NEW financial instruments--assumed to be some iteration of the hot-topic "Eurobonds"--had been created.  Bonds weakened, stocks rallied, until markets learned (or rather, "figured out") that Merkel was simply referencing instruments that "had already been created."  Markets then corrected to previous levels and the Bernanke Testimony/Q&A has been largely uneventful, but if anything, slightly positive for Treasuries and MBS.  
MBS Pricing Snapshot
Pricing shown below is delayed, please note the timestamp at the bottom. Real time pricing is available via MBS Live.
FNMA 3.5
104-29 : +0-07
FNMA 4.0
106-10 : +0-05
FNMA 4.5
107-03 : +0-02
FNMA 5.0
108-03 : -0-04
GNMA 3.5
106-24 : +0-08
GNMA 4.0
109-04 : +0-07
GNMA 4.5
109-22 : +0-05
GNMA 5.0
110-14 : +0-01
FHLMC 3.5
104-21 : +0-07
FHLMC 4.0
105-29 : +0-06
FHLMC 4.5
106-18 : +0-02
FHLMC 5.0
107-12 : -0-04
Pricing as of 11:09 AM EST
Morning Reprice Alerts and Updates
Below is a recap of instant Reprice Alerts and updates issued via email and text alert to MBS Live subscribers this morning.

10:26AM  :  ALERT ISSUED: Bond Markets Rallying Before Bernanke Begins Q&A
Bernanke is now beginning the Q&A period. Bond markets rallied while he was reading prepared remarks, with Fannie 3.5's up 8 ticks to 104-29 and 10yr yields down to 1.6558.
10:21AM  :  Record-Setting Low Fixed Mortgage Rates Persist - Freddie PMMS
Freddie Mac today released the results of its Primary Mortgage Market Survey® (PMMS®), showing average fixed mortgage rates falling to new all-time record lows for the sixth consecutive week amid weak economic and job data helping to keep homebuyer affordability high.

News Facts

30-year fixed-rate mortgage (FRM) averaged 3.67 percent with an average 0.7 point for the week ending June 7, 2012, down from last week when it averaged 3.75 percent. Last year at this time, the 30-year FRM averaged 4.49 percent. 15-year FRM this week averaged 2.94 percent with an average 0.7 point, down from last week when it averaged 2.97 percent. A year ago at this time, the 15-year FRM averaged 3.68 percent.

5-year Treasury-indexed hybrid adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) averaged 2.84 percent this week, with an average 0.7 point, the same as last week. A year ago, the 5-year ARM averaged 3.28 percent.

1-year Treasury-indexed ARM averaged 2.79 percent this week with an average 0.4 point, up from last week when it averaged 2.75 percent. At this time last year, the 1-year ARM averaged 2.95 percent.

Average commitment rates should be reported along with average fees and points to reflect the total upfront cost of obtaining the mortgage. Visit the following links for Regional and National Mortgage Rate Details and Definitions. Borrowers may still pay closing costs which are not included in the survey.
10:10AM  :  FED: Bernanke's Prepared Testimony For Joint Economic Committee
Economic growth has continued at a moderate rate so far this year. Real gross domestic product (GDP) rose at an annual rate of about 2 percent in the first quarter after increasing at a 3 percent pace in the fourth quarter of 2011. Growth last quarter was supported by further gains in private domestic demand, which more than offset a drag from a decline in government spending.

Labor market conditions improved in the latter part of 2011 and earlier this year. The unemployment rate has fallen about 1 percentage point since last August; and payroll employment increased 225,000 per month, on average, during the first three months of this year, up from about 150,000 jobs added per month in 2011. In April and May, however, the reported pace of job gains slowed to an average of 75,000 per month, and the unemployment rate ticked up to 8.2 percent. This apparent slowing in the labor market may have been exaggerated by issues related to seasonal adjustment and the unusually warm weather this past winter.1 But it may also be the case that the larger gains seen late last year and early this year were associated with some catch-up in hiring on the part of employers who had pared their workforces aggressively during and just after the recession.2 If so, the deceleration in employment in recent months may indicate that this catch-up has largely been completed, and, consequently, that more-rapid gains in economic activity will be required to achieve significant further improvement in labor market conditions.

FULL TEXT:
8:56AM  :  ALERT ISSUED: Bond Markets In Slightly Better Territory After Jobless Claims
The overnight session basically traded a range between pivot point contender 1.62 and y'day's high of 1.67, having risen to the latter just ahead of this morning's Jobless Claims report. While Claims were in line with the consensus, Continuing claims were weaker and revised higher last week as well. Perhaps the market reaction is more to do with bond markets being ready for a stronger result and then having a microscopic relief rally on the tame result.

Whatever the case, Treasuries and MBS are just slightly on the positive side of unchanged day-over day. MBS are up 2 ticks in Fannie 3.5's at 104-24 and 4 ticks in Fannie 3.0's at 102-08. 10yr yields are down 1bp from 5pm levels at 1.6490.

There's not other economic data scheduled between now and Bernanke's Congressional Testimony at 10am, which remains the focus of the day. The morning's range isn't looking each to break decisively through either extreme until then.
8:37AM  :  ECON: Jobless Claims In Line With Expectations
* 377k vs 377k consensus
* Last week revised to 389k from 383k
* 4 week ave to 377750 from 376k
* continuing claims 3.293 mln vs 3.245 mln consensus
* Cont'd claims last week revised up from 3.242 to 3.259

In the week ending June 2, the advance figure for seasonally adjusted initial claims was 377,000, a decrease of 12,000 from the previous week's revised figure of 389,000. The 4-week moving average was 377,750, an increase of 1,750 from the previous week's revised average of 376,000.

The advance seasonally adjusted insured unemployment rate was 2.6 percent for the week ending May 26, unchanged from the prior week's unrevised rate.

The advance number for seasonally adjusted insured unemployment during the week ending May 26 was 3,293,000, an increase of 34,000 from the preceding week's revised level of 3,259,000. The 4-week moving average was 3,279,500, an increase of 11,500 from the preceding week's revised average of 3,268,000.
Live Chat Featured Comments
A recap of the featured comments from the MBS Live Dashboard's Live Chat feature, utilized by hundreds of industry professionals each day.

Matthew Graham  :  "RTRS- BERNANKE - THERE ARE SITUATIONS IN WHICH PRINCIPAL REDUCTION WOULD BE USEFUL IN AVERTING FORECLOSURES, BUT DETAILS OF PROGRAM ARE IMPORTANT, MUST ALSO LOOK AT OTHER TOOLS "
Jeff Anderson  :  "NASDAQ just went red."
Alan Craft  :  "If we hold for a while, I would think so"
Gus Floropoulos  :  "MBS outperforming in rally, while it was lagging in the selloff over the last few days....me like"
Gus Floropoulos  :  "Time 4 some RP's"
Matthew Graham  :  "RTRS- BERNANKE - HOUSING MARKET LOOKS TO BE STABILIZING "
Matthew Graham  :  "RTRS - BERNANKE - STRESSES FROM EUROPEAN SITUATION HAVE RISEN SIGNIFICANTLY, ARE AT POINT WHERE IT'S IMPORTANT FOR EUROPEAN LEADERS TO TAKE ADDITIONAL STEPS TO CONTAIN PROBLEMS "
Adam Quinones  :  "vs. when will my constituents start to benefit from QE? When will the voters start seeing money creation? Will I be re-elected? "
Andy Pada  :  "MG, you should tweet that to someone on the committee"
Adam Quinones  :  "sounds like something a trader would ask..."
Matthew Graham  :  "if I were in congress, my Q: "Chairman Bernanke, can you outline what the next two weeks would need to look like in order for the committee to be likely to move forward with additional easing?" Why can't someone ask that?"
Matthew Graham  :  "RTRS- BERNANKE - PAST QUANTITATIVE EASING PROGRAMS EASED FINANCIAL CONDITIONS, COULD POTENTIALLY STILL ADD SOME SUPPORT TO ECONOMY, BUT MAY BE DIMINISHING RETURNS "
Matthew Graham  :  "back to boyke's "i got this gun and i'm not afraid to use it" thesis"
Matthew Graham  :  "RTRS - BERNANKE - FED HAS BROAD BASED AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE LIQUIDITY AGAINST COLLATERAL, FED STANDS READY TO DO WHATEVER IS NECESSARY AS PROVIDER OF LIQUIDITY OF LAST RESORT TO PROTECT FINANCIAL SYSTEM "
Matthew Graham  :  "I haven't heard Ben give this sort of reminder recently:"
Adam Quinones  :  "...these all seem like better options than pancaking the yield curve."
Adam Quinones  :  "QEIII could involve investment in a time machine and we could go back and change the Euro charter and tighten up UW regs a bit"
Matthew Graham  :  "RTRS - BERNANKE - FED HAS TOOLS TO GET FURTHER ACCOMMODATION IN ECONOMY, PROVIDE SUPPORT, EVEN THOUGH INTEREST RATES ALREADY VERY LOW "
Matthew Graham  :  "RTRS - BERNANKE - IF DETERMINE THAT FURTHER ACTION IS AT LEAST POTENTIALLY WARRANTED, WOULD CONSIDER COSTS, BENEFITS OF ALL ACTIONS AVAILABLE AT THIS POINT "
Matthew Graham  :  "RTRS- BERNANKE - FED HAS MADE NO DECISIONS ABOUT WHETHER TO MAKE ANY ADDITIONAL ASSET PURCHASES, NOTHING IS OFF TABLE"
Matthew Graham  :  "RTRS- BERNANKE - FED HAS OPTIONS IT CAN CONSIDER "
Matthew Graham  :  "RTRS - BERNANKE - CENTRAL QUESTION FOR FED IS WHETHER THERE IS ENOUGH GROWTH TO MAKE PROGRESS IN LOWERING JOBLESS RATE "
Matthew Graham  :  "he's never just going to come out and say "We're getting ready to announce QE3 in 2 weeks.""
Matthew Graham  :  "definitely not "no QE mention" (IMO anyway). I wouldn't expect that to be in the prepared testimony, but rather, only potentially in the Q&A"
Joseph Watts  :  "No QE mention = we just turned green and the market is falling. "
Brett Boyke  :  "I've got a gun, don't make me use it (hands shaking)"
Matthew Graham  :  "these are just some highlights from the highlights (prepared testimony released). Q&A is the big deal, but even the prepared remarks show a bit more "concerned" Ben"
Matthew Graham  :  "RTRS - BERNANKE - SEVERE TIGHTENING OF U.S. FISCAL POLICY BUILT INTO CURRENT LAW WOULD POSE A SIGNIFICANT THREAT TO RECOVERY IF ALLOWED TO OCCUR "
Matthew Graham  :  "RTRS - BERNANKE - SITUATION IN EUROPE POSES SIGNIFICANT RISKS TO U.S. FINANCIAL SYSTEM, ECONOMY, MUST BE MONITORED CLOSELY "
Matthew Graham  :  "RTRS - BERNANKE - FED PREPARED TO ADJUST PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS AS APPROPRIATE TO PROMOTE STRONGER RECOVERY IN CONTEXT OF PRICE STABILITY "
Matthew Graham  :  "RTRS - BERNANKE SAYS FED PREPARED TO TAKE ACTION TO PROTECT FINANCIAL SYSTEM, U.S. ECONOMY, IN EVENT STRESSES ESCALATE "
Matt Hodges  :  "bingo ira"
Ira Selwin  :  "I would love to see the numbers on correspondents doing HARP loans over 100%. I know the warehouse banks aren't very comfortable with them."
Matthew Graham  :  ""Merkel says Germany ready to back use of Euro-Area Instruments""
Matthew Graham  :  "ah nvm, just got it"
Matthew Graham  :  "seeing a TSY futures volume pop, big rise in EU benchmarks, stock futures up several quick points before the open, and no clear chain of causality other than front-running the cash open for stocks. Let me know if you guys see anything that I don't"
Andrew Benson  :  "My same stupid old joke still applies: "Fannie Mae. Freddie won't.""
MC  :  "more like: "Caution" - this loan will actually save this borrower money and even though they qualify, it will reduce the lender's/(Government) profit - so we will not be able to do this loan."
Andy Pada  :  "the real issue is AUS underwriting for HARP. We have all opined that LP seems to be "caution(ing)" everything"
Ira Selwin  :  "It's a whole lot more than lender overlays. Warehouse banks not willing to lend, epd policies still the same, so on, so on..."
David Z.  :  "The lender overlays were because the agencies didn't clear up the r&ws like they should have. It's a joke. Of course there was lots of good that came from other parts of 2. But so much more can be done"
Gaius Rossini  :  "menendez boxer bill. gist of it is: make durp as easy and fast and rep & warrant free as manual rp."
Gaius Rossini  :  "i think the dems are trying to garner some republican sponsorship."
Gaius Rossini  :  "hasn't even made it out of committee yet."
David Z.  :  "But I'm seeing the same. I usually do mostly HARP, lately that has shifted. hoping the Boxer Bill passes soon!"
David Z.  :  "I think more incentive to focus and prioritize HARP to get more closed"
Gaius Rossini  :  "gm all. what do people think of this comment: "With recent rates rally, regular non-harp refi application volume has surged, which will take a big chunk of originators' capacity. This will likely reduce lenders' efforts in HARP activities. So we will not necessarily see HARP speeds rising over the next couple of month."?"
rford  :  "nice to see some green, hope it lasts"
Matthew Graham  :  "RTRS - US CONTINUED CLAIMS ROSE TO 3.293 MLN (CON. 3.245 MLN) MAY 26 WEEK FROM 3.259 MLN PRIOR WEEK (PREV 3.242 MLN) "
Matthew Graham  :  "RTRS - US JOBLESS CLAIMS 4-WK AVG ROSE TO 377,750 JUNE 2 WEEK FROM 376,000 PRIOR WEEK (PREVIOUS 374,500) "

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